Mar 02, 2020 nscdc recruitment past questions and answers free pdf download job interview past questions and answers. This article examines the role of english in nigeria as a medium of. Currently, english is the official language in most african countries, which are the former colonies of great britain. If you can clear in these two levels the rest would be easily done. Pdf history of english language in nigeria researchgate.
Nov 25, 2015 on this page you can read or download history of secondary schools in nigeria in pdf format. Nigeria and pakistan the share of fdi originating from englishspeaking. Click here to read latest school news, jobs, scholarships click here to see the latest job vacancies in nigeria. Download noun ecourseware course materials in pdf for.
The ecourseware are the course materials students of the university need to study and prepare for their various courses the noun course materials are in pdf format. The spectrum of english in nigeria ranges from standard english through a more general english whose structures are. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is known today as nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. Free book downloads for english language learners we offer a fantastic selection of free book downloads in pdf format to help improve your english reading, grammar and vocabulary. English performs the following major roles in nigeria. In subsequent paragraphs, the paper will shed more light on the history. Since history relies heavily on written documents as records of the past, it follows logically that the roots of language must be prehistoric. List of nigerian languages history, location, people and. Download rebel spring by morgan rhodes in pdf epub ebook. In doing this, you will be exposed to major changes that have taken place in the grammar, vocabulary and. Poetics, and genre history of a new genre in englishlanguage narrative literature wissenschaftlicher verlag trier. If you already have adobe acrobat reader, simply click on the red icon next to the topic for the grammar lesson you wish to view.
The benefits of the english language for individuals and societies. This is underpinned by strong historical and cultural relationships with the uk, and driven. The history of the english language really started with the arrival of three germanic tribes who invaded britain during the 5th century ad. Large selection and many more categories to choose from. Waec gce past questions and answers free download pdf all. A second language is one that comes after ones primary language.
These tribes, the angles, the saxons and the jutes, crossed the north sea from what today is denmark and northern germany. A feminist was, of course, defined as a person who espoused feminism. A federal republic comprising 36 states and the federal capital territory, where the capital, abuja. History of the english language is a threeunit course available for students taking ba english and ba ed english programmes. English especially the variety known as nigerian pidgin english functions as a lingua franca in this multilingual country. Though the constitution has been revised in 1979, 1993, and 1999. Prior to then, education was done informally, as children were taught tradition, culture, history, and the likes by their parents who were in turn taught by their own parents. Powerlogic pm200 documents and downloads schneider. English is one of them which become international language. History of english language in nigeria and top 10 uses problems. The instrument was divided into four parts to cater for four variables. Official language policies have variously been enunciated in documents such as the.
War brought them together love will tear them apart auranos has been conquered an. English has been one of the major languages in the world. The history of nigeria can be traced to settlers trading across the middle east and africa as early as 1100 bc. Jul 20, 2015 thus, make sure to download the pdf format of the aptitude questions and answers. It is estimated that nigerian pidgin english is the native language of approximately 3 to 5 million people and is a second language for at least. Its southern coast is on the gulf of guinea in the atlantic ocean. Download english grammar lessons, for free, in the pdf format. Ironically, it is also nigerias dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning. But it managed to affect the nigerian culture so much that people can still see its influence. First, the spread of islam began a millennium ago, predominantly in the north but later on extended to southwestern nigeria. Please update your pm210 power meter to have full compatibility with all available features. History of the english language carsonnewman college.
On this page you can read or download history of education in nigeria pdf in pdf format. Nscdc recruitment past questions and answers free pdf. What are the functions of english language in nigeria. This is the latest revision of the firmware for the pm210 power meter. Nscdc recruitment past questions and answers freeas the nigerian civil recruitment begins, you must be preparing earnestly for the recruitment, in order to prepare efficiently, you will need to know the kind of drilling that goes on there. Free download of the latest ecourseware of the national open university of nigeria noun is available for all the courses. Oct 14, 2019 english is the official language of nigeria, a former british protectorate. Discover the captivating history, language and culture of nigeria. It is chosen to be the official language partially because people of some parts speak english because of the colonies ruled by the british which came to an end in the year 1960. Sources1 one of the most difficult issues in lexicography is documenting usages in a semiwritten language. You sit with concentration to deal with the unsolved part. Our printable books also include fun quizzes and interesting facts about british culture. To view the following lessons you need to have adobe acrobat reader installed on your computer.
English is one of the official languages, as it is in india, nigeria, and the. Nscdc recruitment past questions and answers free pdf download. Waec past questions and answers on literatureinenglish waec past questions and answers on english language click here to check your new jamb result now. Nigeria, particularly of indigenous language usage, sketches the history of english, french, and ane,lonigerian pidgin anp both before and after independence. Two main modern pronouncements on language policy in nigeria merit our attention, to wit the national policy on education 1977, revised in 1981, and the 1979 constitution, which is more cited than its 1989 reincarnation. The english language and sustainable development in nigeria. Dictionary of nigerian english circulation draft roger blench 1 introduction these notes are intended to raise some issues on sources, interpretation and the definition of nigerian english. Pdf brief introduction of the advent of english language in nigeria find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
History of english language in nigeria english is the official language in nigeria was made so to unite the country linguistically and culturally. National and official languages in nigeria cascadilla proceedings. Hausa was an official language of the northern states from 1951 to 1967. The history of english language in nigeria has started many years ago. English is an indoeuropean language and belongs to the west germanic group of the germanic languages. Waec past questions and answers on literature in english waec past questions and answers on english language click here to check your new jamb result now. Special emphasis should be given to english and the numerical questions. Each part has five 5 questions four 4 of which were in a yes, no, and not sure scale the fifth question in each part was openended, mainly to allow the respondents to express themselves.
Poetics, and genre history of a new genre in english language narrative literature wissenschaftlicher verlag trier. The states of kanem and borno, which flourished on the shores of lake chad from about ad 10 onwards, were the first imperial states in the region, founded on control of transsaharan trade routes. However, it is believed that the first intimate contact between the british and some ethnic groupings in nigeria was in southern nigeria. It is the most widely spoken language, although english is the official language of nigeria. Nov 23, 2015 on this page you can read or download history of education in nigeria pdf in pdf format. Language situation at the colonia era when britain took over as the colonial power in nigeria, english became the tool with which the new territory would be administered. Search the history of over 430 billion web pages on the internet. The functions of nigerian english in relation to other nigerian languages v.
Each part has five 5 questions four 4 of which were in a yes, no, and not sure scale the fifth question in each part was openended. The course introduces you to the history of the development of english language from old english to its present status as a world language. Nigeria and the roles of english language from historical perspectives. Feel free to download, reuse, or share the following english grammar lessons with your friends, colleagues, or students. The past questions and answers for waec are available for all the popular waec subjects, including waec past questions and answers on mathematics, physic, economics, government, chemistry, biology, agriculture, etc. This has always resulted in arguments about the choice of indigenous languages for official and national purposes because. Language is used to defining the characteristics of every nation. In addition to english, hausa, yoruba, igbo, fula, and english creole are widely spoken. Ironically, it is also nigerias dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nurser. This is the first in a series of books to help people learn the english language. Aug 10, 2019 in accordance with the nigeria constitution first written in 1963 when nigeria became a republic was heavily based on the us constitution. Badagry served as a major means for the penetration of english language into nigeria.
Download freedom found by warren miller in pdf epub ebook. Demand for english language education is driven by a number of factors. In this file, you will find all the details of the work you must submit to your tutor for marking. The pm210 public firmware revision history pdf file shows a summary of changes incorporated in each production firmware releases for the pm210 series power meter. Communication in the english language is much more popular in the countrys urban communities than it is in the rural areas. Ironically, it is also nigeria s dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning. Nigerian pidgin english is a version of english and ethnic nigerian languages spoken as a kind of lingua franca across nigeria and is referred to simply as pidgin, broken english or broken. All formats available for pc, mac, ebook readers and other mobile devices. Jun 25, 2016 on this page you can read or download pdf file for gst 103 nigeria people and culture in pdf format. The path of splitness is a major nonfiction work that will rock the scientific world it is 2,766 pages. Mar 20, 2018 download free waec past questions and answers pdf. When every guiding and holding factors are scrutinized, the history and role of english language in nigeria is something noteworthy. Quantitative indicators from cameroon, nigeria, rwanda, bangladesh and pakistan the findings of this study were developed through primary source interviews across a wide cross section of private and public sector subjects. In the world there are many languages being spoken.
The book analyzes and explains the basic prehistory of the universe and how it came into being, the basic dynamics which created life, the basic. Bangladesh, and is spearheading a tuition format via mobile phones, known as. Jul 02, 2019 nigeria is a diverse multiethnic country with more than 520 spoken languages. Choosing an indigenous official language for nigeria. Nigeria history, language and culture history of nigeria. Abstract in the present day nigeria, the quality of the english language spoken by nigerians, is perceived to have been deteriorating and needs urgent attention. English language is termed as nigeria second language, it is being used as a communication tool by everyone in the country. Nigerian english, also known as nigerian standard english, is a dialect of english spoken in. As reported in 2003, nigerian english and nigerian pidgin were spoken as a second language by 60 million people in nigeria. History and importance of english language in nigeria. This article examines the role of english in nigeria as a medium of communication, political activitiessocial and academic guidance from its historical.
Exploring the english language openlearn open university. The use of english as the official language in nigeria defuses ethnic conflicts and yet questions the authenticity and identifies of the users. Baugh and cables a history of the english language has long been. Pdf historical background of the english language in nigeria. Importance of english language in nigeria free essays. Nigerian english became a nativized language that functions uniquely within its. Pdf on jan 1, 20, oreoluwa solomon and others published history of.
University in nigeria, ahmadu bello university abu zaria both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, department of english and drama are now offering it as a course and many struggles are being put up for npe to be considered nigerias official language as it is highly used by the masses, high school students, postgraduates and. The christian missionaries who came from great britain introduced formal western education to nigeria, just before the middle of the 19 th century. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The importance of english language is spreading geographically. History of english language in nigeria the christian missionaries who came from great britain introduced formal western education to nigeria, just before the middle of the 19 th century. Brief history of english language in nigeria library gurus. At that time the inhabitants of britain spoke a celtic language. A concise dictionary of the bini language of southern nigeria. This must have been at some period before the atlantic slave trade. Many french speakers from surrounding countries have influenced the english spoken in the border regions of nigeria and some nigerian citizens have become.
It is chosen to be the official language partially because people of some parts speak english because of the colonies ruled. The history of nigeria before independence in order to understand the current nigerian politics and society, three dominant characteristics need to be taken into account. The functions of english in nigeria from the earliest times to the present day article pdf available in english today 2502. There are over 500 native languages spoken in nigeria. The functions of english in nigeria from the earliest times to the. The use of the english language in nigeria dates back to the late sixteenth and. While english is the official language, hausa, yoruba and igbo are also major languages in the country. Authorized british edition from the english language edition, entitled a history. History of english language in nigeria and top 10 uses.
The acquisition and use of english as a second language in nigeria tope omoniyi. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. The benefits of the english language for individuals and. History of the english language is a threeunit course. The place of english language in the development of nigeria. All the former british colonies were left with the english language on the departure of the colonial government sapir 1921.
Old english originated from a germanic tribal and linguistic continuum along the frisian north sea coast, whose languages gradually evolved into the anglic languages in the british isles, and into the frisian languages and low germanlow saxon on the continent. The english language of the nigeria police udo victoria chinwe general studies unit, tansian university, umunya, anambra state, nigeria. You would get in hand both the solved and unsolved pattern. The official language of nigeria is english, the former language of colonial british nigeria. The paper suggests that, the language policy can be used to foster a desirable and the real nigerianism philosophy of our forefathers. The exact date that english language usage started in nigeria is not certain. Download aptitude questions and answers pdf may 2020.